" Its never too late "

Monthly update

Shub welcomes feedback, questions, and ideas.

Monday, May 16, 2011

Raised-cosine filter

The raised-cosine filter is a filter frequently used for pulse-shaping in digital modulation due to its ability to minimise intersymbol interference (ISI). Its name stems from the fact that the non-zero portion of the frequency spectrum of its simplest form (β = 1) is a cosine function, 'raised' up to sit above the f (horizontal) axis.

The raised-cosine filter is an implementation of a low-pass Nyquist filter, i.e., one that has the property of vestigial symmetry. This means that its spectrum exhibits odd symmetry about , where T is the symbol-period of the communications system.

Its frequency-domain description is a piecewise function, given by:

The impulse response of such a filter is given by:




and characterised by two values; β, the roll-off factor, and T, the reciprocal of the symbol-rate.



No comments:

Post a Comment